Vinyl Cholride Landfills

Chloroethylene chloroethene ethylene monochloride monochloroethane vc chemical reference number cas.
Vinyl cholride landfills. 75 01 4 vinyl chloride is a colorless flammable gas that evaporates very quickly. Nevertheless as there is a growing scarcity of suitable landfill space recycling incineration and waste to energy are considered better options for disposing of pvc. It is absorbed by the. The amount of vinyl chloride in the air near these places ranges from trace amounts to over 1 ppm.
Liquid vinyl chloride is used to make pvc. Breathing it in the air. However vinyl chloride has been found in the air near vinyl chloride manufacturing and processing plants hazardous waste sites and landfills. Vinyl chloride s natural state is a gas with a sweet odor.
Vc is highly toxic flammable and carcinogenic. Of chlorinated compounds presents a cost effective method of treating both leachate contaminated landfills and industrial solvent contaminated sites. In the united states federal standards to protect groundwater quality were implemented in 1991 and required some landfills to use plastic liners and collect and treat leachate. Getting it on their skin or eyes.
Higher than normal levels of vinyl chloride may be present inside new cars as. In this report ambient monitoring data and meteorological data are used with an atmospheric dispersion model to estimate population exposure to vinyl chloride near two california landfills. It s used to make polyvinyl chloride pvc pipes wire coatings vehicle upholstery and plastic kitchen ware. Vinyl chloride vc is an industrial chemical often used in the production of polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc and vinyl products.
The concern over landfill impacts although landfills are an indispensable part of everyday living they may present long term threats to groundwater and also surface waters that are hydrologically connected. Vinyl chloride and orc vinyl chloride vc is a common groundwater contaminant usually associated with higher order chlorinated aliphatic. Vc is one of the top twenty petrochemicals petroleum derived chemicals in production. Pvc resin is non toxic and inert and can be disposed of safely in landfill.
About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually. Investigations to further establish the role of orc in. Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc.